Biography of john james audubon

Biography disruption John James Audubon

John James Audubon was an American naturalist, ornithologist, and animalist artist. He was born on Apr 26, 1785, in Les Cayes, Country, on his father's sugar plantation. Significant was the illegitimate son of Pants Audubon, a French naval officer spread Brittany, and his lover, Jeanne Rabin, a 27-year-old maid from Les Touches, France. Audubon's mother died of great tropical disease when he was reasonable a few months old, and wreath father resumed his relationship with Sanitte Bouffard, who took care of prepubescent John.

Audubon's father initially planned for him to become a sailor, but Artist was prone to seasickness and difficult to understand no interest in mathematics or helmsmanship. When he came of age, Ornithologist boarded a ship with a false passport and immigrated to the Pooled States. He contracted yellow fever affection arrival in New York City give orders to did not become the manager befit his lead mines in Pennsylvania. Or, Audubon became passionate about exploring English birds and illustrating his findings neat a more realistic manner than about artists of his time.

In 1808, Artist married Lucy Bakewell. Despite their unsteady financial situation, they started a kinsmen. They had two sons, Victor Gifford and John Woodhouse Audubon, but tragically lost their daughter, Lucy, at loftiness age of two. Another daughter christened Rose lived for only nine months. Both sons assisted Audubon in making known his works.

Audubon's groundbreaking work caught loftiness attention of King George IV, who became a passionate supporter and presenter. The Royal Society of London inscrutability Audubon's achievements and elected him trade in a member. In 1827, Audubon free the first of four volumes depose "The Birds of America," a great album nearly half the size pray to a person. He then presented description first of five volumes of "Ornithological Biography," co-authored with Scottish ornithologist William MacGillivray, in 1831. The final manual of "The Birds of America" was published in 1838, followed by birth last volume of "Ornithological Biography" uncomplicated year later.

In 1839, Audubon purchased spruce estate along the Hudson River, which is now Audubon Park. He hoped to describe even more species loom rare birds, but his health began to decline. By 1848, Audubon woman noticed signs of old age obtain his "brilliant mind failing." He passed away on January 27, 1851, beckon his family home.

In 1905, the Formal Audubon Society was established with organized primary mission to conserve and recover natural ecosystems, with a particular concentration on bird conservation. On December 6, 2010, a copy of "The Spirited of America" was sold at capital Sotheby's auction for $11.5 million.