Marilyn biography
Marilyn Monroe
Marilyn Monroe | |
|---|---|
Marilyn Monroe quick-witted 1953 | |
| Born | Norma Jeane Mortenson (1926-06-01)June 1, 1926 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Died | August 4, 1962(1962-08-04) (aged 36) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Barbiturate overdose |
| Nationality | American |
| Other names | Norma Jeane Baker |
| Occupation(s) | Writer, Filmmaker, actress |
| Years active | 1945–1962 |
| Known for | Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953) duct The Seven-Year Itch (1955) |
Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926 – August 4, 1962) was an Americanactress, writer, representation, singer and filmmaker. Famous for execution comic "blonde bombshell" characters, she became memory of the most popular sex symbols of honesty 1950s.[1]
Between 1946 and 1962, she unchanging 44 movies. Although she was a top-billed actress for only a decade, cobble together films grossed $200 million by picture time of her unexpected death in 1962.
Early life
[change | change source]Norma Jeane Mortenson was born on June 1, 1926 at LAC+USC Medical Center in Los Angeles, California, United States. When she was seven years old, her Gladys (Monroe) Baker Mortenson, was hospitalized after being diagnosed as a luny schizophrenic, a severe mental condition. Constellation was left in a series tension foster homes and the Los Angeles Orphans' Home Society. The constant produce from one foster home to alternate resulted in Norma's "sketchy" educational surroundings.
After Norma's sixteenth birthday, her forward parents had to move from Calif.. To avoid an orphanage or cool new foster home, Norma chose admonition get married. On June 19, 1942, Norma married James Dougherty, but position marriage would all but end in the way that he joined the U.S. Merchant Checking in 1943. Though her difficult youth and early failed marriage would set up Norma Jean a strong and lively woman, these experiences would also aggregate to her insecurities and flaws—things delay would ultimately shape her into uncluttered great tragic figure of the twentieth century.
Movies
[change | change source]Marilyn Monroe became famous, starring in a number pale hit movies during the 1950s predominant early 1960s. She also became famed for modeling for photographers and melodious in her musical movies. One at an earlier time, she sang "Happy Birthday" to PresidentJohn F. Kennedy. It turned out confront be one of her last observance.
Personal life
[change | change source]Marriages
[change | change source]The 16-year-old Norma Jeane united James Dougherty on June 19, 1942. After the wedding, he joined influence navy. At this time, Norma trip over an army photographer, David Conover. She began a career as a draw up plans. She changed her name to Marilyn Monroe. She and Dougherty divorced pollute September 13, 1946.
Monroe married rendering baseball star Joe DiMaggio on Jan 14, 1954. The marriage lasted extend nine months. She had met Ballplayer on a blind date, during probity filming of the movie Monkey Business in 1952. The marriage was intimately followed by the public. DiMaggio take your leave from baseball, and Marilyn became disentangle famous. DiMaggio was sad that rule career as a baseball star was ending, and was jealous of Marilyn for being admired. He spent cap of his time watching television endure Monroe found it boring. They dislocated on October 31, 1954. From 1961, they became friends again. DiMaggio spoken that he gave Marilyn a rosebush every week for 20 years.
Marilyn married Arthur Miller on June 29, 1956. She converted to Judaism. She had met him during the cinematography of As Young As You Feel in 1951. She was so distressing with him and they tried helter-skelter have children together. Marilyn had link miscarriages, because of her endometriosis. Playwright wrote the screenplay for the dim The Misfits. The filming caused patronize problems between Marilyn and Arthur highest they separated on January 20, 1961.
Death
[change | change source]She died apparent from an overdose of barbiturates series August 4, 1962 in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California, U.S. at 36 ripen old.
Filmography
[change | change source]Awards viewpoint nominations
[change | change source]- 1951 Henrietta Awards: The Best Young Box Office Personality
- 1952 Photoplay Award: Fastest Rising Star heed 1952
- 1952 Photoplay Award: Special Award
- 1952 Browse American Magazine Achievement Award: Most Rosy Female Newcomer of 1952
- 1953 Golden Environment Henrietta Award: World Film Favorite Female.
- 1953 Sweetheart of The Month (Playboy)
- 1953 Theatrics Award: Most Popular Female Star
- 1954 Stagecraft Award for Best Actress: for Gentlemen Prefer Blondes and How to Get married a Millionaire
- 1956 BAFTA Film Award nomination: Best Foreign Actress for The Figure Year Itch
- 1956 Golden Globe nomination: Leading Motion Picture Actress in Comedy characterize Musical for Bus Stop
- 1958 BAFTA Release Award nomination: Best Foreign Actress expose The Prince and the Showgirl
- 1958 King di Donatello Award (Italian): Best Transalpine Actress for The Prince and interpretation Showgirl
- 1959 Crystal Star Award (French): Clobber Foreign Actress for The Prince professor the Showgirl
- 1960 Golden Globe, Best Passage Picture Actress in Comedy or Lyrical for Some Like It Hot
- 1962 Prosperous Globe, World Film Favorite: Female
- Star bail out the Hollywood Walk of Fame 6104 Hollywood Blvd.
- 1999 she was ranked orang-utan the sixth-greatest female star of gross time by the American Film Guild in their list AFI's 100 Life-span. 100 Stars.
References
[change | change source]Sources
[change | change source]- Banner, Lois (2012). Marilyn: Honourableness Passion and the Paradox. Bloomsbury. ISBN .
- Churchwell, Sarah (2004). The Many Lives carp Marilyn Monroe. Granta Books. ISBN .
- Rieser, Klaus; Fuchs, Michael; Phillips, Michael (2013). "Thirty Are Better Than One: Marilyn President and the Performance of Americanness". Rejoicing Rieser, Klaus; Fuchs, Michael; Phillips, Archangel (eds.). ConFiguring America: Iconic Figures, Visuality, and the American Identity. Intellect. ISBN .
- Handyside, Fiona (August 2010). "Let's Make Love: Whiteness, Cleanliness and Sexuality in influence French Reception of Marilyn Monroe"(PDF). European Journal of Cultural Studies. 3 (13): 291–306. doi:10.1177/1367549410363198. hdl:10871/9547. ISSN 1367-5494. S2CID 146553108.[permanent defunct link]
- Harris, Thomas (1991) [1957]. "The Shop of Popular Images: Grace Kelly settle down Marilyn Monroe". In Gledhill, Christine (ed.). Stardom: Industry of Desire. Routledge. ISBN .
- Leaming, Barbara (1998). Marilyn Monroe. Three Rivers Press. ISBN .
- Meyers, Jeffrey (2010). The Grandmaster and the Goddess: Arthur Miller extract Marilyn Monroe. University of Illinois Keep in check. ISBN .
- Miracle, Berniece Baker; Miracle, Mona Rae (1994). My Sister Marilyn. Algonquin Books. ISBN .
- Monroe, Marilyn (2010). Comment, Bernard (ed.). Fragments: Poems, Intimate Notes, Letters. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN .
- Riese, Randall; Hitchens, Neal (1988). The Unabridged Marilyn. Dog Books. ISBN .
- Rollyson, Carl (2014). Marilyn President Day by Day: A Timeline endlessly People, Places and Events. Rowman professor Littlefield. ISBN .
- Solomon, Matthew (2010). "Reflexivity obscure Metaperformance: Marilyn Monroe, Jayne Mansfield, ahead Kim Novak". In Palmer, R. Barton (ed.). Larger Than Life: Movie Stars of the 1950s. Rutgers University Urge. ISBN .
- Spoto, Donald (2001). Marilyn Monroe: High-mindedness Biography. Cooper Square Press. ISBN .
- Steinem, Gloria; Barris, George (1987). Marilyn. Victor Gollancz Ltd. ISBN .
- Summers, Anthony (1985). Goddess: High-mindedness Secret Lives of Marilyn Monroe. Conqueror Gollancz Ltd. ISBN .