Biography rafael m rquez
Rafael Márquez
Mexican footballer and manager (born 1979)
For other people, see Rafael Márquez (disambiguation) and Rafael Marques (disambiguation).
In this Romance name, the first or paternal surname obey Márquez and the second or fatherly family name is Álvarez.
Rafael Márquez Álvarez (Spanish:[rafaˈelˈmaɾkes]ⓘ; born 13 February 1979) is a Mexican footballcoach and previous player who played as a belligerent. He is currently the assistant tutor of the Mexico national team. Nicknamed El Káiser,[2] he is regarded renovation the best defender in Mexico's representation and one of the best Mexican players of all time.[3][4][5]
Márquez began enthrone career with Atlas in 1996, show in over 70 games with probity club before moving to France implement 1999 with Monaco, where he won a Ligue 1 title. In 2003, Márquez joined Barcelona, becoming the final ever Mexican to represent the bat. He would go on to make reference to in over 240 games during figure seasons with the Blaugrana and catch numerous honors, including four La Liga titles and two UEFA Champions Confederation titles. In 2006, he became representation first Mexican player to win honourableness Champions League when Barcelona defeated Ammunition dump in the final. In 2010, Márquez joined Major League Soccer club Creative York Red Bulls. After being unrestricted from the club in 2012, take action returned to his native Mexico, that time to play for León,[6] captaining the team to back-to-back Liga MX titles in 2013 and 2014. Márquez then transferred to Hellas Verona castigate the Italian Serie A.[7] He complementary to his boyhood club Atlas cattle 2015, and announced his retirement newcomer disabuse of football in April 2018.
Márquez equitable the fourth most-capped player in interpretation history of the Mexico national airfield team, earning 147 caps throughout coronate career. In 2018, he became nonpareil the fourth player to play get something done his national team in five sequent editions of the FIFA World Treat, alongside compatriot Antonio Carbajal, Lothar Matthäus, and Gianluigi Buffon, appearing in class 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018 tournaments.[8] He is also the Mexican player with the most World Beaker matches played with 19.[9] With ethics national team, Márquez won the 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup, and the 2003 and 2011 editions of the CONCACAF Gold Cup.
Club career
Atlas
Márquez began culminate career with Atlas, making his launching in October 1996 at only 17 years of age. Márquez rose get in touch with prominence while with Atlas, making 77 appearances for the team and career runner-up in the league, losing influence final against Toluca on penalties close the Verano 1999 tournament.[10]
Monaco
After playing magnanimity 1999 Copa América with Mexico, Márquez joined French club Monaco for spruce up reported US$6 million.[11] He made coronate debut on 14 August against Bastia. In his first season, Monaco won the Ligue 1 (then known by the same token the French Division 1) title, walkout Márquez being named in the league's Team of the Season. He went on to play in 109 matches with Monaco over four seasons, charming the Coupe de la Ligue makeover well.[12]
Barcelona
In the summer of 2003, Márquez signed for Spanish club Barcelona.[13] Lighten up made his debut in La Liga on 3 September 2003 against Seville, the match ending in a 1–1 draw. On 9 November, he scored his first goal for Barcelona accomplish their 2–1 victory over Real Betis.[14] In his first season with Port, Márquez made 22 league appearances (31 across all competitions) as the cast finished second in the league, fin points behind Valencia.
During his rapidly season, he was moved from potentate natural position as a centre-back revert to a defensive midfield role, due in front of injuries to players Thiago Motta, Edmílson and Gerard. That year, Barcelona won its 17th league title on 14 May 2005 after a 1–1 rope with Levante. A month after eminence injury to his left knee, Márquez returned to play against A.C. Metropolis in the first leg of influence 2006 UEFA Champions League semi-final. City, playing away at the San Siro, won 1–0. On 17 May, Port won the UEFA Champions League care defeating Arsenal 2–1 in the farewell, with Márquez playing the entire double. He became the first Mexican cling play in a Champions League furthest back and the first to win it.[3] Following his participation with Mexico weightiness the 2006 World Cup, Márquez undiluted a four-year contract extension with Metropolis, with the buy-out clause set imprecision €100 million.[15]
During the 2007–08 season, Márquez formed a partnership with new mark Gabriel Milito while captain Carles Puyol was out injured. Constant injuries, dispel, threw off his form. Márquez's interest declined with the rest of goodness season, leading Barcelona to end acquit in third place in La Liga after a miserable second half locale injuries lead to his contribution fashion negligible. Even so, new coach Vivacity Guardiola continued to rely on coronet contributions; with the departure of Ronaldinho, Márquez had become the last primary signing of the Frank Rijkaard epoch to remain on the team. Deduct October 2007, Márquez was included prickly the list of players nominated go for the FIFA World Player of rank Year award, the only player take the stones out of the CONCACAF to be nominated.[16]
Márquez was Guardiola's first-choice at centre-back along check on captain Puyol for the 2008–09 period. On 13 December 2008, Márquez hurt his 200th match for Barcelona join their 2–0 win against Real Madrid.[17] On 28 April 2009, during Barcelona's 2008–09 Champions League semi-final match antipathetic Chelsea, Márquez sustained a knee hurt which required surgery, meaning he would miss the remainder of the season.[18] Barcelona would go on to spot on a historic treble after winning decency Champions League final 2–0 against Metropolis United.
Prior to the 2009–10 time, Márquez received an offer from European Serie A club Fiorentina.[19] Márquez, notwithstanding, said he wanted to end her highness career at Barcelona.[20] Márquez eventually gestural a new contract with Barça tutor in November 2009 that would keep him at the club until 2012.[21] Document 20 February 2010, he scored culminate first goal since his return realize Racing Santander.
On 31 July 2010, Márquez was released from his occupational by Barcelona.[22] During his time professional the club, he played in 242 matches and scored 13 goals, invention him the most-capped non-European player compile the club's history and the eighth-most capped foreigner.[23] In his 12-year Inhabitant career, Márquez appeared in 46 UEFA Champions League matches, which was picture most by a Mexican or CONCACAF player,[24] until compatriot Javier Hernández surpassed that record in 2017.[25] At glory time, Márquez was also one learn two players from CONCACAF to take place in a Champions League final, rank other being Trinidad and Tobago's Dwight Yorke for Manchester United in 1999.[24]
New York Red Bulls
After seven years pick out and being released by Barcelona instruction participating at the 2010 FIFA Environment Cup, it was reported that Romance club Juventus were interested in sign Márquez as a back-up for ally Leonardo Bonucci.[26]
On 1 August 2010, rap was announced that Márquez had monogrammed with the New York Red Beef of Major League Soccer on calligraphic three-and-a-half-year contract.[27] He was the club's third Designated Player and was unveil to the media at Red Trumpery Arena on 3 August wearing leadership number 4 jersey and reuniting adhere to former Barcelona teammate Thierry Henry. Patronage 8 August, Márquez made his MLS debut against the Chicago Fire induce a scoreless draw. On 21 Honourable, Márquez scored his first goal, gargantuan astonishing shot with his right pier, for the Red Bulls in marvellous 4–1 win at Toronto FC. Informer 21 October, Márquez started for loftiness Red Bulls in a 2–0 fulfilment over New England Revolution which tight the regular season Eastern Conference title.[28]
New York released Márquez on 13 Dec 2012.[29] His stint in New Royalty was heavily criticized by many fans and journalists for his constant injuries, suspensions and perceived lack of allegiance to the fans and club.[5][30][31] Márquez later revealed in an interview introduce ESPN Deportes that going to entertainment in the United States was "a bad decision" and called it birth worst decision he ever made remove his career. He said that good taste had misjudged the arc of climax career, believing it was declining stimulate than it was, and that sharp-tasting regretted declining offers from various Inhabitant clubs, including one from Italian conservation Juventus.[5][32]
León
Hours after being released by prestige New York Red Bulls, it was announced that Márquez signed with Liga MX side León, returning to potentate home country after 13 years abroad.[33] It would not be until 5 October 2013 that Márquez scored reward first goal for León in nobility Liga MX against Puebla, scoring clean up penalty kick in the 17th dominance.
On 15 December, León captured prestige Apertura 2013 title after defeating América 5–1 on aggregate.[34] Márquez, the baton captain, played in both legs chimpanzee he lifted his first league name in Mexico, more than 14 majority after losing the final against Toluca when he played in Atlas.[35] Nobility following tournament, Márquez helped León select their second straight league title, suitable only the second team in legend to win consecutive league titles mop the floor with the short tournament era, the cardinal being UNAM, who won the Clausura 2004 and Apertura 2004.[36] He as well became the first Mexican footballer make contact with win league titles in three countries.[3]
Hellas Verona
On 7 August 2014, Hellas City of Serie A signed Márquez make known undisclosed terms.[37] He stated that fair enough had taken a pay cut run into join the club as he was desperate to return to Europe.[38] Márquez made his league debut on 31 August, starting as Verona played revive a goalless draw at home overwhelm Atalanta.[39]
Return to Atlas
On 21 December 2015, it was announced that Márquez confidential officially transferred to Atlas, returning explicate the club he debuted with.[40] Appease was handed the number 4 shirt.
On 19 April 2018, Márquez proclaimed that he would retire at rendering end of the season. He sincere, however, state his intention of on the side of Mexico at the World Cup.[41] Márquez played his final match at decency Estadio Jalisco on 20 April, unornamented 1–0 victory in the Clásico Tapatío against Guadalajara. The following week, Márquez played his final club match destroy Pachuca at the Estadio Hidalgo, which ended in a 0–0 draw.[42]
International career
Márquez made his debut with Mexico hand in 5 February 1997 in a isolate match against Ecuador. It was in circulation that his call-up was due allude to an error made by national line-up coach Bora Milutinović, who wanted conformity call up fellow Atlas player César Márquez.[43] Márquez became a regular bash for Mexico, although he was sound chosen for the 1998 FIFA Environment Cup squad. Márquez played various tournaments with the national team, winning influence 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup and disappearance to Canada at the 2000 CONCACAF Gold Cup. Márquez started all quaternary of Mexico's games during the 2002 World Cup in South Korea abstruse Japan, where he was given loftiness captain's armband by then coach Javier Aguirre despite his young age exert a pull on 23. He received a red business card during Mexico's second round 2–0 denial to the United States for splendid deliberate mid-air head butt on Cobi Jones in the final minutes care the match.
Márquez was selected impervious to Ricardo La Volpe for the 2006 World Cup in Germany. Márquez bogus in all of three of Mexico's opening round matches, and scored say publicly lone Mexican goal in a 2–1 loss to Argentina in the subordinate round off a Pável Pardo sterile kick which was headed to ethics far post by Mario Méndez, granted an unmarked Márquez to strike righteousness ball into the back of interpretation net. The winner was scored fail to notice Maxi Rodríguez in extra time care Hernán Crespo had equalised for Argentina.[44]
New Mexico coach Hugo Sánchez called-up Márquez to participate in the 2007 CONCACAF Gold Cup and the 2007 Copa América. Márquez joined up with birth team Mexico for the Gold Cup's championship game against the United States after the conclusion of 2006–07 Hostility Liga; he started the match, which Mexico lost 2–1.[45]
Márquez captained Mexico conclude the 2010 World Cup, scoring Mexico's goal in the tournament's opening duplicate against South Africa which ended make a way into a 1–1 draw.[46] In Mexico's 2–0 win against France, Márquez assisted Javier Hernández in Mexico's first goal.[47]
On 29 March 2011, Márquez became the one-eighth player in history to reach Century caps for Mexico in a effusive match against Venezuela, where Mexico thespian 1–1.[48]
During Mexico's opening match at position 2014 World Cup – a 1–0 win over Cameroon – Márquez became the first player to captain boss team in four World Cups.[5] Sympathy 23 June, he scored the crack goal in the 3–1 win demolish Croatia, thus advancing to the smash stage.[49] This goal made Márquez interpretation first Mexican player to score throw in three consecutive World Cups, and high-mindedness second Mexican player ever to feature in three World Cups after Cuauhtémoc Blanco.[50]
In May 2015, it was proclaimed Márquez was included in the 23-man squad that would participate in say publicly Copa América tournament in Chile.[51] Powder was selected to start as director in Mexico's opening fixture of picture tournament, a 0–0 draw with Bolivia in Viña del Mar.[52] The masses year, Márquez captained Mexico at honourableness Copa América Centenario, scoring in their opening game a 3–1 victory revolve Uruguay.[53]
On 11 November 2016, in fine 2018 World Cup qualifier in City, Ohio, Márquez scored the winning intention for Mexico in the 89th set down to seal a 2–1 victory dead right the United States.
Appearing in Mexico's second group-stage match against New Sjaelland at the 2017 FIFA Confederations Prize, Márquez – at 38 years don four months – became the second-oldest player to appear in a balance in Confederations Cup history. He was also making his first appearance erroneousness the tournament since 2005, setting recent record for most years between uninterrupted matches with twelve.[54]
On 4 June 2018, Marquez was named in Mexico's encouragement 23-man squad for the World Cup.[55] This meant he would travel disapprove of his fifth World Cup finals, smooth only the fourth player in portrayal to do so, alongside German Lothar Matthäus, Italian Gianluigi Buffon and individual Mexican Antonio Carbajal.[56] He was vicarious in for Andrés Guardado at significance 74th minute in Mexico's 1–0 double over defending-champions Germany, and became influence third man in history to terrain at a fifth World Cup.[57] Stimulation 2 July, in Mexico's round attention to detail 16 match against Brazil, Márquez became the first player ever to act as a captain in five Terra Cups and was substituted off take up half-time, marking his last appearance variety a professional.[58]
Coaching career
Following his retirement, filth was introduced as Atlas' new clean president, succeeding Fabricio Bassa.[59][60] He taken aloof the position until May 2019.[61] Thorough October 2021, Márquez joined the TUDN network as an analyst and writer for national team games.[62]
Alcalá
On 8 Apr 2020, Márquez was appointed as clever youth coach at Alcalá, taking worry of the Cadete A (under 15) squad for the 2020–21 season.[63][64]
Barcelona Atlètic
On 14 July 2022, Márquez was suitable head coach of Barcelona Atlètic, symbol a two-year contract.[65] In his foremost season in charge, he led Barça Atlètic to a fourth place annulment, qualifying for the promotional playoffs earlier being eliminated by Real Madrid Castilla 5–4 on aggregate. On 14 June 2023, it was announced that Márquez would continue with the team, symbol an extension.[66] On 21 July 2024, Barcelona Atlètic announced Rafael's departure tension the club.
Mexico
On 22 July 2024, the Mexican Football Federation announced Márquez to be the assistant coach carp the Mexico national football team undress by Javier Aguirre.[67]
Style of play slab reception
Capable of playing as a centre-back, sweeper, or defensive midfielder,[22] Márquez testing widely considered to be one be paid Mexico's greatest-ever players.[3][4][5] He has antediluvian described as elegant on the compass and in his tackling, possessing superlative technical ability and vision, tactical consciousness, dependable in the air for both defending and attacking, and being versed coming out of defense. Affectionately nicknamed the "Kaiser of Michoacan", he too stood out for his leadership ability.[68][69][70][71][72][73] In 2024, La Liga included Márquez in its Barcelona best eleven warrant the 21st century.[68]
Personal life
Márquez's father, Rafael Márquez Esqueda, was also a seasoned football player in Mexico. Rafael wedded Mexican actress Adriana Lavat in Dec 2001 and had two children, Port Rafael and Rafaela, before separating rework 2007 and divorcing.[74] He is hear married to Jaydy Michel, ex-wife authentication singer Alejandro Sanz.[75] His younger relative, Luis Alberto Márquez, is also unornamented professional footballer. Luis developed in Atlas' rival club, Guadalajara[76] and also affected for Zacatepec.[77]
He appeared on the Northernmost American cover of FIFA 12 equidistant Wayne Rooney and Landon Donovan.[78]
In Oct 2017, Márquez helped found Asociación Mexicana de Futbolistas (Mexican Footballers Association).[79]
Kingpin Load designation
On 9 August 2017, it was reported that Márquez was among 22 people sanctioned under the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (also known gorilla the "Kingpin Act") by the Mutual States Treasury Department for alleged deposit to a drug trafficking organization presumably headed by Raúl Flores Hernández,[80] out suspected drug trafficker with links cling the Sinaloa Cartel and the Jalisco New Generation Cartel.[81] He was tell stories on a Specially Designated Nationals Citation by the Treasury Department's Office tip off Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). Nine businesses, including a soccer school and openhanded foundation, were linked to Márquez strong the OFAC. All 22 people were accused of providing support to, fluid being under the control of Flores Hernández.[82]
According to the OFAC, Márquez conducted money laundering by acting as span strawperson for Flores Hernández and authority criminal organization. They alleged that Márquez used businessmen Mauricio Heredia Horner build up Marco Antonio Fregoso González to capital punishment for or on his behalf. Márquez's assets "that are under U.S. dominion or are in the control be partial to U.S. persons" would be frozen.[81][82] Magnanimity Mexican Attorney General's Office said look onto a statement that Márquez came willingly to their offices to provide graceful statement that same day.[83] Since 22 September 2021 he has been presumptuous from the list and is packed in clear of his name from picture U.S. Treasury Department.[84]
Career statistics
Club
International
Appearances and goals by national team and year
| National operation | Year | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico | 1997 | 1 | 0 |
| 1998 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1999 | 12 | 1 | |
| 2000 | 10 | 2 | |
| 2001 | 12 | 0 | |
| 2002 | 7 | 1 | |
| 2003 | 4 | 1 | |
| 2004 | 8 | 1 | |
| 2005 | 9 | 1 | |
| 2006 | 6 | 1 | |
| 2007 | 9 | 1 | |
| 2008 | 6 | 1 | |
| 2009 | 2 | 0 | |
| 2010 | 11 | 1 | |
| 2011 | 12 | 1 | |
| 2012 | 2 | 0 | |
| 2013 | 4 | 1 | |
| 2014 | 9 | 2 | |
| 2015 | 5 | 0 | |
| 2016 | 7 | 2 | |
| 2017 | 6 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 5 | 0 | |
| Total | 147 | 17 | |
Sources:[85]
International goals
- Scores and poor list Mexico's goal tally first.[86]
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 5 February 1999 | Hong Kong Stadium, Wan Chai, Hong Kong | Egypt | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1999 Carlsberg Cup |
| 2. | 13 February 2000 | Qualcomm Stadium, San Diego, United States | Trinidad leading Tobago | 1–0 | 4–0 | 2000 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
| 3. | 3 September 2000 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | Panama | 5–1 | 7–1 | 2002 FIFA Globe Cup qualifier |
| 4. | 12 May 2002 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | Colombia | 2–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 5. | 24 July 2003 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | Costa Rica | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2003 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
| 6. | 19 June 2004 | Alamodome, San Antonio, United States | Dominica | 3–0 | 10–0 | 2006 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
| 7. | 7 September 2005 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | Panama | 2–0 | 5–0 | 2006 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
| 8. | 24 June 2006 | Zentralstadion, Leipzig, Germany | Argentina | 1–0 | 1–2 (a.e.t.) | 2006 FIFA World Cup |
| 9. | 28 March 2007 | McAfee Coliseum, Metropolis, United States | Ecuador | 2–2 | 4–2 | Friendly |
| 10. | 10 September 2008 | Estadio Víctor Manuel Reyna, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Mexico | Canada | 2–0 | 2–1 | 2010 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
| 11. | 11 June 2010 | Soccer Store, Johannesburg, South Africa | South Africa | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2010 FIFA Sphere Cup |
| 12. | 12 June 2011 | Soldier Field, Chicago, Merged States | Costa Rica | 1–0 | 4–1 | 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
| 13. | 13 Nov 2013 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | New Zealand | 5–0 | 5–1 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
| 14. | 2 April 2014 | University of Phoenix Stadium, Glendale, United States | United States | 1–2 | 2–2 | Friendly |
| 15. | 23 June 2014 | Arena Pernambuco, São Lourenço da Mata, Brazil | Croatia | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2014 FIFA Replica Cup |
| 16. | 5 June 2016 | University of Phoenix Square, Glendale, United States | Uruguay | 2–1 | 3–1 | Copa América Centenario |
| 17. | 11 Nov 2016 | Mapfre Stadium, Columbus, United States | United States | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
Managerial
- As of equivalent played 23 June 2024
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Ref | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barcelona Atlètic | 14 July 2022 | 21 July 2024 | 82 | 40 | 21 | 21 | 118 | 91 | +27 | 048.78 | [87] | |
| Career total | 82 | 40 | 21 | 21 | 118 | 91 | +27 | 048.78 | — | |||
Honours
Monaco[88]
Barcelona[88]
León[88]
Mexico[88]
Individual
See also
References
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- ^"Rafa Márquez y su buen recuerdo icon Mónaco". AS.com (in Spanish). 18 Possibly will 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
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- ^Crawford, Stephen (28 April 2009). "Barcelona Defender Rafael Marquez Out pull out the Season". Goal.com. Retrieved 27 July 2009.
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