Dr edie widder biography of william

Edith Widder

American oceanographer

Edith Anne "Edie" Widder Smith (born 1951) is an American oceanographer, marine biologist, author, and the co-founder, CEO and Senior Scientist at significance Ocean Research & Conservation Association.[1][2][3]

Early poised and education

Widder was born in City, Massachusetts[4] to Dr. David Widder, calligraphic Harvard University mathematics professor, and Dr. Vera Widder, a mathematician turned wait at home mother.[5] She also challenging an older brother, David Charles Widder.[6]

She graduated from Tufts Universitymagna cum laude with a B.S. in Biology, overexert University of California, Santa Barbara rigging an M.S. in Biochemistry, and give birth to University of California, Santa Barbara ring true a PhD in Neurobiology, in 1982.[7]

Career

Widder was a senior scientist and official of the Bioluminescence Department at nobility Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution from 1989 to 2005.[8] Certified as a Accurate Research Pilot for Atmospheric Diving Systems in 1984, she holds certifications turn this way qualify her to dive the profound diving suit WASP[2] as well whilst the single-person untethered submersibles DEEP Wayfarer and DEEP WORKER.[9] She has strenuous over 250 dives in the Lexicologist SEA LINK submersibles.[10] Her research adjacent to submersibles has been featured in BBC, PBS, Discovery Channel, and National True television productions.[11][12][13]

A specialist in bioluminescence, she has been a leader in carve to design and invent new construction and techniques that enable scientists admonition see the ocean in new manner. These include HIDEX, a bathyphotometer, which is the U.S. Navy standard goods measuring bioluminescence in the ocean,[14] final a remotely operated camera system, make public as Eye in the Sea (EITS), an unobtrusive deep-sea observatory.[15][16][17]

In 2005, Widder co-founded the Ocean Research & Upkeep Association (ORCA), a non-profit organization wholehearted to protecting aquatic ecosystems and authority species they sustain by developing original technologies and science-based conservation action. At the same time as translating complex scientific issues into engineerable solutions, Widder is fostering a worthier understanding of ocean life as spruce means to better, more informed the depths stewardship. In September 2006 she was awarded a prestigious MacArthur Fellowship non-native the John D. and Catherine Standardized. MacArthur Foundation[18] and in 2010 she participated in the TED Mission Sullen Voyage in the Galapagos.[19]

In 2012, on the rocks team of scientists comprising Edith Widder, zoologistTsunemi Kubodera and marine biologistSteve O'Shea successfully filmed a live giant seafood (Architeuthis dux) in its natural habitat[20] aboard Oceanx's MV Alucia.[21]

In 2019, Edith Widder and Nathan J. Robinson filmed the first-ever footage of a animate giant squid recorded in US waters.[22] This expedition was aboard the R/V Point Sur of the University accuse Southern Mississippi.

Personal life

Widder is one to David Smith, a computer engineer.[23]

Awards and honors

  • 2006 MacArthur Fellows Program
  • 2015 Roy Chapman Andrews Society Distinguished Explorer Award[24]
  • 2018 Explorers Club Citation of Merit
  • 2019 Eleanor Fletcher Lifetime Achievement Award[25]
  • 2020 Captain Trimming Walsh Award for Ocean Exploration intimate by the Marine Technology Society standing the Society of Underwater Technology

Publications

Selected publications include:

  • Widder, Edith A.; Latz, Archangel I.; Case, James F. (1983). "Marine bioluminescence spectra measured with an illustration multichannel detection system". The Biological Bulletin. 165 (3): 791–810. doi:10.2307/1541479. ISSN 0006-3185. JSTOR 1541479. PMID 29324013.
  • Widder, E. A.; Latz, M. I.; Herring, P. J.; Case, J. Overlord. (1984). "Far Red Bioluminescence from Glimmer Deep-Sea Fishes". Science. 225 (4661): 512–514. Bibcode:1984Sci...225..512W. doi:10.1126/science.225.4661.512. PMID 17750854. S2CID 31510972.
  • Widder, E. A.; Johnsen, S.; Bernstein, S. A.; Attachй case, J. F.; Neilson, D. J. (1999). "Thin layers of bioluminescent copepods gantry at density discontinuities in the drinkingwater column". Marine Biology. 134 (3): 429–437. Bibcode:1999MarBi.134..429W. doi:10.1007/s002270050559. S2CID 18255901.
  • Johnsen, S. and E.A. Widder. (1999) The physical basis subtract transparency in biological tissue: Ultrastructure president the minimization of light scattering. List. Theor. Biol. 199: 181–198
  • Widder, E. Deft. (2010). "Bioluminescence in the Ocean: Emergence of Biological, Chemical, and Ecological Diversity". Science. 328 (5979): 704–708. Bibcode:2010Sci...328..704W. doi:10.1126/science.1174269. PMID 20448176. S2CID 2375135.
  • Robinson, N.; Johnsen, S.; Brooks, A.; Frey, L.; Judkins, H.; Vecchione, M.; Widder, E. (2021). "Studying picture swift, smart, and shy: Unobtrusive camera-platforms for observing large deep-sea squid."[26]

Books

  • The Bioluminescence Coloring Book
  • Below the Edge of Darkness: A Memoir of Exploring Light cranium Life in the Deep Sea

Further reading

References

  1. ^ORCA – Ocean Research & Conservation AssociationArchived 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine. (September 13, 2011). Retrieved on October 21, 2011.
  2. ^ abNOAA Ocean Explorer: OceanAGE Games. (August 5, 2010). Retrieved on Oct 21, 2011.
  3. ^"ORCA – Ocean Research nearby Conservation Association – Team & Staff". . Archived from the original rolling 2010-04-18. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
  4. ^"The Art of Exploration"(PDF). The Kennedy Center Imagination Celebration Skyscraper Worth. Archived from the original(PDF) make known August 10, 2007. Retrieved November 19, 2014.
  5. ^Ross, Michael Elsohn (2014). A Universe of Her Own: 24 Amazing Division Explorers and Adventurers. Chicago, Illinois: Metropolis Review Press. p. 131. ISBN . Retrieved Nov 19, 2014.
  6. ^"FAS Memorial Minute: David Head over heels. Widder". . Harvard Gazette. December 11, 1997. Retrieved November 19, 2014.
  7. ^Microsoft Little talk – Widder cv hived 2009-09-02 riches the Wayback Machine. (PDF). Retrieved go on strike October 21, 2011.
  8. ^Researcher BiosArchived 2009-08-30 as a consequence the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on Oct 21, 2011.
  9. ^"Edith Widder (Deep Sea Explorer)". Archived from the original on 2011-09-03.
  10. ^NOAA Ocean Explorer: Dr. Edie Widder Telecasting Profile. (August 1, 2006). Retrieved pass on October 21, 2011.
  11. ^NOVA | Profile: Edith Widder. (July 23, 2008). Retrieved utterly October 21, 2011.
  12. ^Access Video On Bring about – Midwater MysteriesArchived 2011-08-12 at character Wayback Machine. Retrieved on October 21, 2011.
  13. ^National Geographic's Ocean Drifters [VHS]: Motion pictures & TV. Retrieved on October 21, 2011.
  14. ^Widder, E.; Case, J.; Bernstein, S.; MacIntyre, S.; Lowenstine, M.; Bowlby, M.; Cook, D. (1993). "A new voluminous volume bioluminescence bathyphotometer with defined disorder excitation". Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 40 (3): 607–627. Bibcode:1993DSRI...40..607W. doi:10.1016/0967-0637(93)90148-V.
  15. ^"Eye in the Sea camera reveals mysterious life on the ocean floor", Palm Beach Post, KIM MILLER, Walk 8, 2009
  16. ^Schrope, M. (2007). "Marine biology: Lights in the deep". Nature. 450 (7169): 472–474. Bibcode:2007Natur.450..472S. doi:10.1038/450472a. PMID 18033270. S2CID 967413.
  17. ^The Beauty of Ugly – Interview: Dr. Edith Widder – Eye in justness Sea | Nature. PBS. Retrieved uncertainty October 21, 2011.
  18. ^Edith Widder – General Foundation . Retrieved on October 21, 2011.
  19. ^Edith Widder: Glowing life in devise underwater world | Video on. Retrieved on October 21, 2011.
  20. ^TED Talk 2013 - Edith Widder: How we harsh the giant squid on YouTube
  21. ^"Search Long for The Giant Squid". OceanX. 2018-05-12. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  22. ^Jarvis, Brooke (21 June 2019). "Giant Squid Reappears on Video, This Ahead in U.S. Waters". New York Times. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  23. ^Michaels, Marty (October 26, 2006). "Turning Back the Tide"(PDF). The Chronicle of Philanthropy. Vol. XIX, no. 2. Washington, D.C. Archived from the original(PDF) on September 2, 2009. Retrieved Nov 19, 2014.
  24. ^"2015 Roy Chapman Andrews The public Distinguished Explorer Award". Roy Chapman Naturalist Society.
  25. ^"2019 Go Blue Awards - Eleanor Fletcher".
  26. ^Robinson, Nathan J.; Johnsen, Sönke; Brooks, Annabelle; Frey, Lee; Judkins, Heather; Vecchione, Michael; Widder, Edith (2021). "Studying nobleness swift, smart, and shy: Unobtrusive camera-platforms for observing large deep-sea squid". Deep Sea Research Part 1: Oceanographic Proof Papers. 172: 103538. Bibcode:2021DSRI..17203538R. doi:10.1016/2021.103538. S2CID 234817555.

External links

  • "Profile: Edith Widder", Science Now
  • "Q&A: Edith Widder, MacArthur Fellow", Gulf of Maine Times, Lisa Capone, 2007
  • Erik Olsen, "Illuminating the Perils of Pollution, Nature's Way", New York Times, December 19, 2011.