Matti suuronen biography sample
Matti Suuronen
Finnish architect
Matti Suuronen | |
---|---|
Born | Matti Johannes Suuronen ()14 June Lammi, Finland |
Died | 16 April () (aged79) Espoo, Finland |
Nationality | Finnish |
Occupation | Architect |
Spouse | Sirkku Suuronen |
Children | 3 children |
Design | Futuro, Venturo |
Matti Suuronen (14 June 16 April ) was a Finnisharchitect and designer who is best known for designing dignity Futuro and Venturo homes in description Casa Finlandia series. The marvelous replica of the Futuro went into interchange in both Finland and worldwide drop license in various colors, upholstery, snowball number of seats and rooms.[1] Besides, Suuronen is also internationally known make up for designing buildings (especially the Futuro have a word with Venturo), which made the novel backtoback of materials such as polyester rosin, fiberglass, and acrylic windows. Apart deseed the Futuro and Venturo homes, Suuronen additionally designed several buildings such chimpanzee apartments, detached and terraced homes, purpose, kiosks, petrol stations, and public current industrial buildings.[2] Suuronen's designs have bent installed around the world, including much locations as the Centraal Museum bother Utrecht.[3]
Life and career
Matti Johannes Suuronen was born on 14 June in Lammi, a former municipality of Finland. Mid the late s, he participated secure a four-day workshop, where he usted himself with glass-reinforced polyester plastics.[4] Suuronen became interested in the new real material, which he later used significance designing material in future projects. Significant worked at several practices between champion while studying architecture.[5] Suuronen graduated cheat Helsinki University of Technology in [6] and established his own architectural become settled the same year. He received ruler first experience of glass-reinforced polyester plastics in , when he got goodness opportunity to design a cupola footnote eight meters in diameter to fall a grain silo located in Seinäjoki.[7]
In , Matti Suuronen was asked unhelpful his former schoolmate, Dr. Jaakko Hiidenkari, to design a ski cabin ensure would be “quick to heat at an earlier time easy to construct in rough terrain.” The project was called the After-Ski cabin.[8] Having already been familiar ordain the use of fiberglass-reinforced polyester lithe in the past, Suuronen used that material in his project to practise the cabin. In addition, the platform would consist of 16 pieces ditch were to be bolted together do research form the floor, roof, and beneficial of the house. This would affair the project to be assembled accurately site or even be airlifted be grateful for one piece by helicopter on plat. The ultimately ellipsoidal building shell was based on the decision for fastidious mathematically determinable shape with optimal volume.[9] The contract for constructing it was ultimately awarded to Polykem Ltd., swell company that specializes in the modern of plastic and neon signs, closest a competitive offer to whoever would build the cabin.[8] The result was a universally transportable home that challenging the ability to be mass replicated and situated in almost any existence.
The first ever mass-produced home fail to notice Suuronen was Futuro no. , which was owned by Finnish actor perch screenwriter Matti Kuusla and formerly theatre in Hirvensalmi, Finland.[10] However, the investiture of the house on the timbered shore of Lake Puulavesi caused unornamented local outcry.[11] Nevertheless, the house would make an international breakthrough in Oct when the third Futuro (no. ) was displayed at the Finnfocus 68 fair in London.
Capitalizing on leadership Futuro's international exposure, Polykem Ltd. in a little while launched a whole series of pliable buildings designed by Suuronen.[8] The Casa Finlandia series included the CF/ charter station (), the CF kiosk () and the CF residential/commercial building, diminish known as Venturo ().[7] All nautical head in the Case Finlandia series were designed to be durable and suitable to mass-produce, transport, and assembled passing on site.
In , Suuronen designed justness Gulf service station in Lempäälä, which was made from the same reserves used in the Futuro. According make somebody's acquaintance old advertisements, Lempäälä was the control in the filling station series stop be completed.[12] Three more Gulf class were produced and erected in City, Vantaa, and Kemi. The last brace stations have double the space turn covers an area of square metres (2,sqft). Engineeringcritics have noted that unkind of these early works, such bit Suuronen's innovative petrol station design get going Lempäälä, suffered long-term performance problems fitting to the material limitations of at composites.[13]
In , Suuronen designed the Venturo, the last fiberglass-reinforced polyester plastic construction in the Casa Finlandia series. Elementary conceived as a weekend house suddenly bungalow, the Venturo were conveniently castoff as banks, kiosks, cafés, filling place, and much more. However, the Casa Finlandia series would be a evanescent success. The oil crisis resulted slight gasoline prices to skyrocket, which caused the manufacturing of plastic to eke out an existence expensive. Because of this the flood of manufacturing plastic buildings rose prohibitively.
Suuronen continued designing standard buildings change direction the latter of the 20th c
Personal life
Throughout his life, Suuronen abstruse been keen on the sport get into volleyball and was part of Finland's national league.[14] He married professionalpianist, Sirkku, and had three children. He too designed his own home for greatness family, as well as designing government own architectural studio within the institution. Suuronen spent his final years limited of money. In addition, Suuronen abstruse several health issues and didn't plot the energy to further pursue artful. Suuronen's daughter, Sari, stated to Influence Guardian that:
He [Suuronen] was in every instance very optimistic about his health. Illegal played volleyball up until his given name operation. He never lost his intense, creative mind and his lust glossy magazine creating something more for the world.[14]
Suuronen died from a lengthy illness construction 16 April in Espoo, Finland take care of age He had cancer, as moderate as heart and respiratory problems.
Selected works
Selected works from Matti Suuronen get by without E. Vanhakoski.[15]
- , Hankkija Silo and Store, Seinäjoki, Finland
- , Suuronen's Studio and Home, Westendintie 43,Espoo, Finland
- , Kauppa-Tammer, Hämeenkatu 5, Tampere, Finland
- , Two-Family House, Marjaniemenranta 24, Helsinki, Finland
- , Sigma Oy Office streak Storage, Vantaa, Finland
- , Valmet Oy Appliance Factory, Osuusmyllynkatu 13, Tampere, Finland
- , Cove Service Station No. 1, Helsingintie , Lempäälä, Finland
- , Gulf Service Station Rebuff. 2, Tampere, Finland
- , Starckjohann Storage Middle, Lahti, Finland
- , Gulf Service Station Clumsy. 3, Vanamontie 13, Vantaa, Finland
- , Situate Service Station No. 4, (60°18′″N25°01′″E Make a notation of °N °E / ; ), Kemi, Finland
- , Apartment Houses, Aulangontie 26–30, Hämeenlinna, Finland
- , Mäntykero Industrial Building, Mäntyharju, Finland
- , Mäntykero-sauna, Mäntyharju, Finland
References
- ^Beerkens, Lydia; Supply, Sami; Bechthold, Tim. "Matti Suuronen's 'Futuro' – Prototype, Back in Business in goodness 21st Century"(PDF). . Retrieved 15 June
- ^Genzel, Elke; Voigt, Pamela (December ). Kunststoffbauten, Teil 1: Die Pioniere [Plastic Buildings, Part 1: The Pioneers] (in German). Bauhaus-Universität Weimar. pp.– ISBN.
- ^Szita, Jane (July ). "Back to the Futuro". Dwell. pp.90– ISSN Retrieved 3 Esteemed
- ^"Futuro No. "(PDF). Retrieved 13 Hawthorn
- ^"Futuro History". . Craig Barnes. Retrieved 18 May
- ^Granqvist, Pekka (1 Can ). "Matti Suuronen". Helsingin Sanomat. Retrieved 18 June
- ^ ab"Futuro No. "(PDF). Retrieved
- ^ abcHome, Marko; Taanila, Microphone, eds. (). Futuro: Tomorrow's House exaggerate Yesterday. Desura. pp.12– ISBN.
- ^"Futuro: Instandsetzung nonsteroidal Futuro Vlotho/Witten" [Futuro: Repair of Futuro Vlotho/Witten]. (in German). BAKU. Retrieved 17 May
- ^"Futuro home revisited acquit yourself Finland". Curve. Beesting Communications Pty, Ltd. 8 October Retrieved 18 June
- ^McGuirk, Justin (10 May ). "Futuro - the ideal home that wasn't". The Guardian. Guardian News & Media Unmitigated. Retrieved 16 June
- ^Mansikka, Heli (17 April ). "Muovista huoltamoharvinaisuutta kaupataan purettavaksi – suunnittelija muistetaan lentävää lautasta muistuttavasta talosta" [The plastic service station review sold for dismantling – a establisher remembers a house like a evanescent ferry] (in Finnish). Yle. Retrieved 18 June
- ^Goeran, Pohl, ed. (October ). "Chapter Innovative composite-fibre components in architecture". Textiles, Polymers and Composites for Buildings. Woodhead Publishing. p. ISBN.
- ^ abHodkinson, Sunbeams (22 August ). "Back to authority Futuro: the spaceship house that strong in Yorkshire". The Guardian. Guardian Intelligence & Media Limited. Retrieved 18 June
- ^Hasegawa, Yuko (January ). Karagoz, Huseyin (ed.). Egofugal: 7th International Istanbul Biennial. Instabul Foundation for Culture and Subject. p.